Giải như sau.

(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+√x2−2x+5=y2+√y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+√x2−2x+5=y2+4+√y2+4⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇒x=3y(1)+(2)⇔x2−2x+1+x2−2x+5=y2+y2+4⇔(x2−2x+5)+x2−2x+5=y2+4+y2+4⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5⇒x=3y

⇔√y2+4=√x2−2x+5⇔y2+4=x2−2x+5, chỗ này do hàm số f(x)=t2+tf(x)=t2+t đồng biến ∀t≥0∀t≥0
Công việc còn lại là của bạn ! 

\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+6=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}}\)

<=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-6\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy....

hk tốt

^^

a) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-4\right)=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\Rightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

\(\Rightarrow-13x=26\Rightarrow x=-2\)

f) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2012\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}\)

áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :

\(\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{2x-3y}{4-9}=\frac{1}{-5}\)

tự lm tp

\(a)\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\) và \(2x-3y=1\)

Ta có: \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{2x}{4};\frac{y}{3}=\frac{3y}{9}\)

Mà: \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3} \implies \frac{2x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy các tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{2x}{4}=\frac{3y}{9}=\frac{2x-3y}{4-9}=\frac{1}{-5}\)

Suy ra: \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{1}{-5}\implies x=\frac{1.2}{-5}\implies x= \frac{-2}{5}\)

             \(\frac{y}{3}=\frac{1}{-5}\implies y=\frac{1.3}{-5}\implies y=\frac{-3}{5}\)

a) 2x (x - 5) - x (3 + 2x) = 26

=>  2x² - 10x - (3x - 2x²) = 26

=> 2x² - 10x - 3x - 2x² = 26

=> -13x = 26    => x = 26 : (-13) = -2

xin loi nhung hoi nhiu mik viet cau tra loi dc ko - Nguyễn Diệu Thảo

Bài 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

=>-13x=26

hay x=-2

b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{1;\dfrac{1}{5}\right\}\)

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\)

hay \(x\in\left\{-5;2\right\}\)

a/\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=26\)

↔ \(x^3+2^3\)\(-x\left(x^2-3^2\right)\)= 26

↔\(x^3+8-x^3+9x=26\)

↔\(9x=18\leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x=2

b/\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3^3-x\left(x^2-4^2\right)=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9-x^3+16x=21\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x=30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{8}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{15}{8}\)

c/\(\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)-4x\left(2x^2-3\right)=23\)

↔\(\left(2x\right)^3-1^3-4x\left(2x^2-3\right)=23\)

↔\(8x^3-1-8x^3+12x=23\)

↔\(12x=24\leftrightarrow x=2\)

Vậy x=2

a, (x + 2)(x² - 2x + 4 ) - x(x + 3)(x - 3) = 26

<=> x³ + 8 - x(x² - 9) = 26

<=> x³ + 8 - x³ + 9x = 26

<=> 9x - 18 = 0

<=> 9x = 18

<=> x = 2
b, (x - 3)(x² + 3x + 9) - x(x - 4)(x + 4) = 21

<=> x³ - 27 - x(x² - 16) = 21

<=> x³ - 27 - x³ + 16x = 21

<=> 16x - 48 = 0

<=> 16x = 48

<=> x = 3
c, (2x - 1)(4x² + 2x + 1) - 4x(2x² - 3) = 23

<=> 8x³ - 1 - 8x³ + 12x = 23

<=> 12x - 24 = 0

<=> 12x = 24

<=> x = 2

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=26\)

\(< =>x^3-2x^2+4x+2x^2-4x+8-x\left(x^2-9\right)-26=0\)

\(< =>x^3+8-x^3+9x-26=0\)

\(< =>9x-18=0< =>x=2\)

a. \(2x\left(x+5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-3x-2x^2=26\Leftrightarrow7x=26\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{7}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{26}{7}\)

b. \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e. \(3x^3-48x=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)

f. \(x^3+x^2-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x^3-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+x^2+2x+4\right)=0\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

h. \(x^2-4x+8=2x-1\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+8-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3\)

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